The QTimer
class provides repetitive and single-shot timers. More…
Synopsis¶
The QTimer class provides a high-level programming interface for timers. To use it, create a QTimer, connect its timeout signal to the appropriate slots, and call start. From then on, it will emit the timeout signal at constant intervals. In this example, we'll use Qt Console application. QtCore.SIGNAL and QtCore.SLOT macros allow Python to interface with Qt signal and slot delivery mechanisms. This is the old way of using signals and slots. The example below uses the well known clicked signal from a QPushButton. The connect method has a non python-friendly syntax. It is necessary to inform the object, its signal (via macro. C (Cpp) QTimer::start - 30 examples found. These are the top rated real world C (Cpp) examples of QTimer::start extracted from open source projects. You can rate examples to help us improve the quality of examples.
Functions¶
def
interval
()def
isActive
()def
isSingleShot
()def
remainingTime
()def
setInterval
(msec)def
setSingleShot
(singleShot)def
setTimerType
(atype)def
timerId
()def
timerType
()
Slots¶
Static functions¶
def
singleShot
(arg__1, arg__2)def
singleShot
(msec, receiver, member)def
singleShot
(msec, timerType, receiver, member)
Detailed Description¶
The QTimer
class provides a high-level programming interface for timers. To use it, create a QTimer
, connect its timeout()
signal to the appropriate slots, and call start()
. From then on, it will emit the timeout()
signal at constant intervals.
Example for a one second (1000 millisecond) timer (from the Analog Clock example):
From then on, the update()
slot is called every second.
You can set a timer to time out only once by calling setSingleShot
(true). You can also use the static singleShot()
function to call a slot after a specified interval:
In multithreaded applications, you can use QTimer
in any thread that has an event loop. To start an event loop from a non-GUI thread, use exec()
. Qt uses the timer’s threadaffinity
to determine which thread will emit the timeout()
signal. Because of this, you must start and stop the timer in its thread; it is not possible to start a timer from another thread.
As a special case, a QTimer
with a timeout of 0 will time out as soon as all the events in the window system’s event queue have been processed. This can be used to do heavy work while providing a snappy user interface:
From then on, processOneThing()
will be called repeatedly. It should be written in such a way that it always returns quickly (typically after processing one data item) so that Qt can deliver events to the user interface and stop the timer as soon as it has done all its work. This is the traditional way of implementing heavy work in GUI applications, but as multithreading is nowadays becoming available on more and more platforms, we expect that zero-millisecond QTimer
objects will gradually be replaced by QThread
s.
Accuracy and Timer Resolution¶
The accuracy of timers depends on the underlying operating system and hardware. Most platforms support a resolution of 1 millisecond, though the accuracy of the timer will not equal this resolution in many real-world situations.
The accuracy also depends on the timertype
. For PreciseTimer
, QTimer
will try to keep the accuracy at 1 millisecond. Precise timers will also never time out earlier than expected.
For CoarseTimer
and VeryCoarseTimer
types, QTimer
may wake up earlier than expected, within the margins for those types: 5% of the interval for CoarseTimer
and 500 ms for VeryCoarseTimer
.
All timer types may time out later than expected if the system is busy or unable to provide the requested accuracy. In such a case of timeout overrun, Qt will emit timeout()
only once, even if multiple timeouts have expired, and then will resume the original interval.
Alternatives to QTimer¶
An alternative to using QTimer
is to call startTimer()
for your object and reimplement the timerEvent()
event handler in your class (which must inherit QObject
). The disadvantage is that timerEvent()
does not support such high-level features as single-shot timers or signals.
Another alternative is QBasicTimer
. It is typically less cumbersome than using startTimer()
directly. See Timers for an overview of all three approaches.
Some operating systems limit the number of timers that may be used; Qt tries to work around these limitations.
See also
QTimer
([parent=None])¶Constructs a timer with the given parent
.
PySide2.QtCore.QTimer.
interval
()¶int
See also
PySide2.QtCore.QTimer.
isActive
()¶bool
Returns true
if the timer is running (pending); otherwise returns false.
PySide2.QtCore.QTimer.
isSingleShot
()¶bool
PySide2.QtCore.QTimer.
remainingTime
()¶int
PySide2.QtCore.QTimer.
setInterval
(msec)¶msec – int
PySide2.QtCore.QTimer.
setSingleShot
(singleShot)¶singleShot – bool
See also
PySide2.QtCore.QTimer.
setTimerType
(atype)¶atype – TimerType
PySide2.QtCore.QTimer.
singleShot
(arg__1, arg__2)¶arg__1 –
int
arg__2 –
PyCallable
PySide2.QtCore.QTimer.
singleShot
(msec, timerType, receiver, member)msec –
int
timerType –
TimerType
receiver –
QObject
member – str
This is an overloaded function.
This static function calls a slot after a given time interval.
It is very convenient to use this function because you do not need to bother with a timerEvent
or create a local QTimer
object.
The receiver
is the receiving object and the member
is the slot. The time interval is msec
milliseconds. The timerType
affects the accuracy of the timer.
See also
PySide2.QtCore.QTimer.
singleShot
(msec, receiver, member)msec –
int
receiver –
QObject
member – str
This static function calls a slot after a given time interval.
It is very convenient to use this function because you do not need to bother with a timerEvent
or create a local QTimer
object.
Example:
This sample program automatically terminates after 10 minutes (600,000 milliseconds).
The receiver
is the receiving object and the member
is the slot. The time interval is msec
milliseconds.
See also
PySide2.QtCore.QTimer.
start
()¶This function overloads .
Starts or restarts the timer with the timeout specified in interval
.
If the timer is already running, it will be stopped
and restarted.
Qtimer Signal Slot Car
If singleShot
is true, the timer will be activated only once.
PySide2.QtCore.QTimer.
start
(msec)msec – int
Starts or restarts the timer with a timeout interval of msec
milliseconds.
If the timer is already running, it will be stopped
and restarted.
If singleShot
is true, the timer will be activated only once.
PySide2.QtCore.QTimer.
stop
()¶Stops the timer.
PySide2.QtCore.QTimer.
timerId
()¶int
Returns the ID of the timer if the timer is running; otherwise returns -1.
PySide2.QtCore.QTimer.
timerType
()¶Qtimer Signal Slot Games
TimerType
See also
Qtimer Signal Slot Machine
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